In today’s fast-paced life, mental stress has become a part of almost every person’s daily routine. Increasing work pressure, social expectations, complexities of relationships, and uncertainties of the future—all these factors are constantly affecting our mental health. Stress and anxiety not only hurt your mind, but they also have a profound effect on your physical health, such as lack of sleep, digestive problems, a weak immune system, and a constant feeling of fatigue.

According to experts, in such a situation, you can get relief from stress and anxiety by making some small and easy changes in your daily routine. In this article, we will learn about three such important changes, by adopting which you can stay mentally healthy and live a better, happier life.

Regular exercise and physical activity

The first and most effective way to reduce stress is regular exercise. A 20-30 minute brisk walk, yoga, or stretching every day reduces stress amazingly. Exercising releases endorphins in the body, also known as ‘feel-good’ hormones. These hormones improve your mood and reduce pain.

Yogic exercises like Pranayama and meditation like Anulom-Vilom calm the mind and bring mental clarity. They relax your nervous system. Light aerobics or dance at home also helps reduce anxiety and makes you feel energetic.

Balanced diet and adequate hydration

The second important change is to adopt a balanced diet and drink enough water. Your diet directly affects your brain chemistry and mood. Omega-3-rich foods like fish, walnuts, and flax seeds promote brain health and are helpful in reducing symptoms of depression. Vitamin B and magnesium-rich foods like green leafy vegetables, bananas, and almonds help reduce stress.

Excessive consumption of sugar and caffeine can increase anxiety and nervousness, so limit their intake. Drinking 2-3 liters of water per day prevents dehydration in the body, which directly controls the level of stress. Drinking enough water helps the brain function better and reduces fatigue.

Mindfulness and deep sleep

The third change is to practice mindfulness and get enough, deep sleep. 5-10 minutes of deep breathing techniques, such as mindfulness meditation, reduce mental stress wonderfully. It helps you stay in the present moment and distance yourself from the crowd of thoughts.

Reduce screen time (mobile, TV) before sleeping, as the blue light emitted from mobiles, laptops, and TVs disrupts sleep. 7-8 hours of deep sleep per day reduces stress and fully recharges the brain. Drinking lukewarm water or reading a good book before going to bed can improve sleep quality.

Other effective ways

Apart from these three main changes, some other ways can help improve your mental health:-

Journaling

Writing your feelings and thoughts in a diary or notebook, i.e., journaling, is a great way to reduce stress and anxiety. When you write down your thoughts, they start getting organized and help you understand your feelings. It helps remove negative thoughts and solve problems. By writing for just 10-15 minutes daily, you will feel very calm and light mentally.

Social engagement

Talking openly to friends and family, spending time with them, also improves mental health. Connecting with your loved ones reduces loneliness and provides emotional support.

Hobbies and creativity

Pursuing your favourite hobbies like painting, listening to music, gardening, or learning something new is a great way to distract yourself from mental stress and feel happy.