Aadhaar Card Rules: Today, the Aadhaar card is one of the most essential documents for Indian citizens. From opening a bank account and getting a mobile SIM to availing government welfare schemes, Aadhaar is required almost everywhere. Given its widespread use, an Aadhaar card is now nearly mandatory for every Indian resident.
Issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), Aadhaar IDs are subject to strict rules and legal provisions. Violating these rules is considered a punishable offence and can result in jail time or heavy financial penalties.
Providing False Information During Aadhaar Enrolment Is a Crime
If an individual provides incorrect or fake information to UIDAI at the time of Aadhaar enrolment, it is treated as a criminal offence under the Aadhaar Act. If such misinformation is later detected, the person may face up to 3 years’ imprisonment, a fine of up to ₹10,000, or both.
This rule applies to wrong details related to name, address, date of birth, or identity documents.
Tampering With Someone Else’s Aadhaar Details Is Illegal
Any attempt to alter, misuse, or tamper with another person’s Aadhaar data is strictly prohibited. Changing biometric details, personal information, or identity records without authorisation is considered a serious offence. Authorisation is required; violationscan lead to three years of imprisonment or a fine of up to ₹10,000, depending on the severity of the offence.
Running Unauthorised Aadhaar Centres Can Attract Heavy Penalty
There have been cases in which individuals or agencies have operated Aadhaar-related services without UIDAI approval, thereby collecting sensitive personal data from citizens. This practice is illegal under Aadhaar regulations.
If caught, individuals may face up to three years in jail and a ₹10,000 fine. If a company or organisation is involved, a penalty may be imposed on the organisation.
Hacking or Data Theft at Aadhaar Centres Is a Serious Offence
Any involvement in hacking Aadhaar systems or attempts to steal Aadhaar data is treated as a grave cybercrime. Such offences attract the harshest punishment under the law.
The accused may face up to 10 years’ imprisonment and a fine ranging from ₹10,000 to ₹10 lakh, depending on the severity of the violation.
Why Aadhaar Rules Must Be Followed Strictly?
Aadhaar holds highly sensitive personal and biometric information of citizens. To protect privacy and prevent misuse, UIDAI has enforced strict legal provisions. Citizens are advised to share Aadhaar details only with authorised entities and to ensure that all information provided during enrolment or updates is accurate.

