
NPS Account: A retirement plan is essential for ensuring a regular income after retirement. You can generate a substantial post-retirement income by investing in various avenues, and the National Pension System (NPS) is an excellent option for retirement planning. It involves long-term investment, allowing you to accumulate a large lump-sum corpus upon retirement while also receiving the benefit of a monthly pension.
Details of the NPS Scheme
The NPS was initially launched for government employees in 2004 and was subsequently opened to individuals across all categories in 2009. As a government-backed scheme, it has seen a surge in popularity recently. It enables you to easily accumulate a significant retirement corpus. A key advantage of this scheme is the availability of tax benefits.
Who Can Invest in NPS?
Investment in NPS is open to state and central government employees, private sector employees, and the general public. Any citizen of India can invest in the scheme, provided they are between the ages of 18 and 70. NRIs are also eligible to invest. Two types of accounts can be opened under NPS: Tier 1 and Tier 2. Funds in a Tier 1 account cannot be withdrawn until the age of 60. In contrast, the Tier 2 NPS account functions like a savings account, allowing the subscriber to withdraw money as needed.
How to Open an NPS Account
To open an NPS account online, you need to visit the website of a Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA). Currently, there are three CRAs: KFin Technologies, CAMS, and Protean eGov Technologies. You can initiate the account opening process by visiting any of their websites.
You must visit the website of one of these three CRAs.
Next, you will need to enter your mobile number, PAN, and email ID. After this, you will receive your PRAN (Permanent Retirement Account Number) via mobile and email.
Your NPS account is now open, and you can start investing.
How do you open an account offline?
To open an NPS account offline, you need to locate afindy ‘Point of Presence’ (PoP). These can be banks, government offices, or post offices. You can find the list of PoPs by visiting the PFRDA website. You will need to visit the PoP to complete the KYC process. You can then open the account by depositing ₹500 into the NPS Tier-1 account.
What are the benefits of NPS?
Contributing to the NPS allows for tax savings. Additionally, you can avail tax benefits of ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80CCD(1) and ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD(2) of the Income Tax Act. Furthermore, no tax is payable on 60% of the corpus at the time of final withdrawal. For government employees, the contribution limit to the NPS account is 14%. Subscribers can also claim an additional deduction of up to ₹50,000. Tax benefits are also available on the amount invested in purchasing an annuity.
