AAY vs PHH Ration Card: Ration card holders across India are eligible for food grains under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013. However, the quantity of food grains a family receives every month depends on the category of its ration card. Two important categories are Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) and Priority Household (PHH). Both provide food-grain benefits to eligible beneficiaries, but the monthly entitlement is calculated differently.

AAY and PHH Ration Cards: What Is the Difference?

1. AAY Ration Card (Antyodaya Anna Yojana)

AAY is intended for the poorest and most vulnerable eligible households. Under the scheme, a qualifying household is entitled to 35 kg of food grains per month per household, irrespective of the number of family members.

2. PHH Ration Card (Priority Household)

PHH cards are issued to eligible priority households identified by the respective state or Union Territory. Under NFSA, each eligible person is entitled to 5 kg of food grains per month. The family’s total entitlement therefore depends on the number of eligible members recorded under the card.

How Much Ration Will AAY and PHH Cardholders Receive?

The quantity of food grains received every month depends on the category of your ration card and the number of eligible family members.

AAY Ration Card: Under the Antyodaya Anna Yojana, an eligible household receives 35 kg of food grains per month, regardless of the number of family members. Therefore, whether the household has one, two, three, four, five, six or seven members, its standard monthly entitlement remains 35 kg.

“>October 6, 2026

PHH Ration Card: Under the Priority Household category, each eligible member receives 5 kg of food grains per month. For example, a family with one member receives 5 kg, while a two-member family receives 10 kg. A three-member family is entitled to 15 kg, a four-member family to 20 kg, and a five-member family to 25 kg per month. Similarly, a six-member family receives 30 kg, while a seven-member family receives 35 kg of food grains per month.