PM Kisan Yojana: The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana is a major central government scheme launched for small and marginal farmers in India. It was started in 2019 to provide direct financial assistance to farmers for their farming-related expenses. Under this scheme, eligible farmer families receive Rs. 6000 annually, transferred directly to their bank accounts in three equal installments.
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Who is eligible for the scheme?
The benefits of this scheme are given only to farmers who have cultivable land registered in their name and who do not fall under the exclusion categories defined by the government. Government employees, regular pensioners, and income tax payers are excluded from this scheme. The aim is to ensure that the assistance reaches truly needy farmers.
Definition of ‘Family’ Clears Confusion
The definition of ‘family’ in the PM Kisan Yojana is very clear. It includes the husband, wife, and their minor children. The government considers this entire unit as a single beneficiary. Therefore, even if the husband and wife own separate pieces of land, only one member of the family can avail the benefits of the scheme.
Why don’t both husband and wife receive the benefit?
The question often arises whether both husband and wife can receive Rs. 6000 separately if the land is registered in both their names. According to the rules, the answer is clearly no. The government’s rationale is that this assistance is for the family’s livelihood, not for each individual or each piece of land.
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Government’s Strict Action Against Wrongful Beneficiaries
The government has found in its investigations that in several cases, two members of the same family were receiving benefits under the scheme. The amount received by such ineligible beneficiaries is now being recovered. If a farmer does not voluntarily return the money, they may be excluded from future installments, and legal action may also be taken.
Under what circumstances can more than one person receive the benefit?
More than one member can receive the benefit only if they are registered as separate families in government records. For example, if a son is an adult and has land registered in his name, he can apply for the scheme as an independent farming family. However, this rule does not apply in the case of a husband and wife.