LPG Crisis: The ongoing US-Iran conflict has triggered a worldwide oil and gas crisis. Many countries are experiencing significant supply disruptions. In the meantime, reports have surfaced indicating that state-owned oil companies (OMCs) are contemplating filling only 10 kilograms of gas in the 14.2 kilogram cylinders typically used in households. However, the government has clarified that there are no intentions to reduce the gas quantity in domestic cylinders. The domestic gas cylinders will still hold the same 14.2 kilograms of gas as they always have.
The Petroleum Ministry has labeled these claims as entirely false and misleading. The ministry emphasized that there are no plans to substitute the 14.2 kg domestic LPG cylinder with a 10 kg version. Nevertheless, some oil companies have admitted that such a proposal has been submitted to the government for review, but the ultimate decision will be made by the government. A representative from a government OMC mentioned, “It is indeed being considered, but the decision rests with the government.”
Government’s clear response to rumors
In a special media interview, Sujata Sharma, Joint Secretary in the Ministry, made it clear that such reports are “completely speculative.” She urged the public to disregard these rumors. Sujata Sharma pointed out that the government’s primary focus is on ensuring stable gas supplies and combating illegal trade, rather than altering cylinder weights. She further assured that domestic LPG supplies are entirely normal and that there is no need for people to heed any rumors.
The government also noted a decline in panic bookings, or advance bookings of LPG cylinders. This figure had previously soared to 8.8 million but has now fallen to around 5 million. Sharma acknowledged that while LPG supply remains a concern, no distributorship has run out of LPG gas. The ongoing conflict in West Asia is affecting oil and gas supplies, especially shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. India relies on imports for about 60% of its LPG needs, so even a minor disruption in supply could have a considerable impact.
What is the gas consumption in India?
India’s daily LPG consumption is approximately 93,500 tons. Of this, 86%, or approximately 80,400 tons, is used by domestic consumers. Overall consumption fell by 17% in the first fortnight of March. Sujata Sharma, Joint Secretary in the Petroleum Ministry, described the situation as “worrisome” and advised people to conserve gas. Although the government claims that domestic supplies are currently regular, there is panic among the public.